Fungus on fingers – this is the usual infectious fungal diseases. Athlete's foot affects a declining extent into the dermis, becomes the core of mass discomfort. When the infection occurs itching, burning, peeling of the epidermis. In more advanced forms appear painful.
Fungus on fingers – this is the usual infectious fungal diseases. Athlete's foot affects a declining extent into the dermis, becomes the core of mass discomfort. When the infection occurs itching, burning, peeling of the epidermis. In more advanced forms appear painful.
To treat the disease is necessary to begin at the first occurrence of symptomatology. Fungus on the feet is dangerous because it poisons the body with toxins. Treat fungus of the skin may begin only after diagnosis by a specialist.
Mold development mold
In medical practice the fungus on the feet has several forms. Allocate the following:
- Erased (mild). This is the first form of the disease. Appear to mild peeling of the cover.
- Squamous gipertroficescoy. Form a whitish scabs. There is a feeling of burning.
- Intertriginous. The affected area swells and blush. Arise deep bleeding diverge.
- Disgidroticheskaya. It is characterized by the appearance of a large amount of bubbles.
In some cases, the mycosis of the feet becomes the cause not only cracks. When the progression of the fungal infection may appear small to the size of the bubbles, which are filled with cloudy or clear content. In this pathology the derma starts to become red and swells. With the passage of time the bubbles torn and in their place appears a trough. Ulcers, painful and very long to heal. Scars in this phenomenon arise.
In the case of the erased forms of the skin condition is not too not change. In the case of chronic course of derma leaving only the sub-sections. The most apparent symptoms are peeling and roughness of the epidermis. Gradually the derma performed very rough and acquires a yellowish tinge. With the passage of time the athlete can move on to the hips, lower limbs and buttocks.
Types of mold
Diseases cause 50 species of fungi, which can be divided into 3 groups:
- dermatomitsety;
- yeast;
- forms.
The proportion of the first group comprise 90% of fungal infections and onychomycosis, 9% to the second group and only 1% on the last.
Reasons
The main reasons being that begins to sponge the skin on the feet, are as follows:
- stay in public places more humid environments such as swimming pools or saunas;
- excessive sweating;
- inside the family injection, in the case of a sick relative;
- persistent ulcers and wounds to the dermal level of the stands are;
- too tight or low-quality shoes;
- failure to comply with the rules of personal hygiene.
There are other factors and causes of what appears fungus on my feet. To them include:
- walking distance to focused on bare foot on the grass;
- hypovitaminosis;
- dysbiosis;
- varicose veins;
- long-term use of antibacterial drugs;
- pathology of the lymph vessels and capillaries;
- local hypothermia;
- psychosomatic disorders;
- stay in unsanitary conditions;
- overweight;
- unhealthy way of life;
- diabetes mellitus;
- the period of bearing a fetus;
- flat feet and the consequences of contortions;
- the reduced circulation of blood in the lower extremities.
Important! Whatever is the reason of developing the disease, need to start in a timely manner proper treatment.
Symptoms
This infection is quite often affects the fingers of the lower extremities. Saw it in the form of a continuous itching between fingers and cracks on the dermis and the soles of the feet. Than to treat the fungus, decides only by the attending physician after examination of the patient.
The disease usually begins with the big toe of the feet. But not so rarely occurs fungus on the pinkie feet. For disease appear the following symptoms:
- peeling dermis in the folds between the fingers;
- education cracks;
- itching;
- feelings of pain in the infected parts;
- excessive sweating of the feet;
- the density of the stand legs;
- change the appearance and structure of the nails.
As soon as there appeared the first symptoms of the disease, it is necessary to begin treatment of dangerous mold on the toes of the feet. Mold will spread very rapidly and eventually affects the entire soles of the feet and nails. It not only causes discomfort, but also severe pain. Happens intoxication of the organism.
How is diagnosed with the disease
To detect the fungus of the skin of the feet, you just need to perform examination of the skin of the feet, the nail plate and interdigital area. The typical symptoms help to make sure in the presence of the disease. To determine what kind of fungi has become a causative agent, is taken to scraping with the affected nail plates.
This scraping is sent to the laboratory for analysis. Bacteriological seeding helps to very accurately detect the stimulus. Usually such results are ready one week after delivery of the analysis. In obtaining the results, the doctor will be able to tell how to cure nail.
Treatment
Treat fungus on the toes of the feet it is possible to start only after accurate diagnosis. About how to get rid of mold, it is able to only tell the attending physician. It is important to note that the remedy must be comprehensive. It can be:
- local with the use of ointments, creams and gels;
- the system with the use of pills, Immunostimulants, and various vitamin complexes;
- folk remedies, such as baths, utilities, household ointment and cream.
Whatever the reason, how to heal, tell the doctor after the examination. It's not worth it to resort to the self.
Local treatment of the disease
Local therapy is effective in the first stage of the disease, when infection affects a declining extent into the dermis between the fingers. Drugs local exposure is actively used in the parallel defeat of the nails.
Prescribe the right medicine can only a dermatologist. To self-medicate is contraindicated, because the drugs have weight third effects. It can cause enormous harm to the health.
When infection of the folds between the toes is recommended to use creams and ointments. Derma in this area is very delicate, so no sloppy action can easily cause damage. It will be the cause of the spread of infection.
On top of the cracks means to affix a thin layer. During the processing of the dermis apply a remedy rests not only on the infected area, but also at 2-3 cm around. This will help you get rid of the elements of the mold on the healthy dermis.
In what form to buy medicine depends on how it looks like a sponge. When drying is recommended to get the ointment. It penetrates deep inside. It is effective in the fight with mold, passed in the chronic form. Ointment always be applied under the bandage. In this case, the active components penetrate even deeper.
In the case of acute infection should be used creams. This form quickly absorbed into the epidermis. Medication in the form of creams, which penetrate into the deeper layers.
Some drugs are manufactured in two forms. In such a case, the experts recommend the ointment to smear on the night and apply the cream in the day. The choice of drug depends on the type of pathogen.
Systemic drug
Cure fungal infection is possible not only with the help of local funds, but also because of the tablets. A systemic approach is indicated in the large-scale infection and in the transition mold on the nails and feet. Most often they are written products, developed on the basis of fluconazole and itraconazole.
Long-term use of these drugs can be the cause of the failure of the functioning of the whole organism. For this reason, the funds can be taken only after a full examination by a specialist.
Course therapy antibacterial medicines must be brought to an end. Otherwise, you will not have any effect of the received funds. Achieve a cure it will be very difficult.
Treatment of folk remedies
Treatment folk recipes involves the use of various remedies: baths, ointments, creams, decoctions, lotions, compresses. This method of treatment is effective in the composition of complex therapy of the disease. The most effective recipes operates:
- Trays for feet with vinegar. Into the pan pour 9% of vinegar and will fall into his feet. To pour such quantities that it masks all the stations. Pre-liquid, it is necessary to warm up a bit. Feet to keep in a basin of not less than a quarter of an hour.
- A mixture of butter and garlic. Garlic grind and mix with melted butter. 100 g butter need 2 cloves. After washing the feet of the limb well, dry and apply a cure. Improvement is possible to observe through the week. Process the affected area is necessary in the course of the month. This ointment helps to remove the itching and pain sensations.
- Tincture of chamomile, succession, and violets. Take all the herbs of the same ratio and pour a liter of boiling water. Let it boil, after which filtered. Cotton swabs wet in the solution and use it to was hit by the parts.
- If the symptoms are not yet clearly expressed, then it is appropriate to do trays of aspen bark. In half a liter of liquid add 100 grams of bark.
- In the summer period it is recommended to treat the disease by using the leaves of the crane. Grind into a state of suspension and used as compresses for 10 minutes.
- Effective baths with the addition of soda and salt. On the basin of the liquid pour on 1 tbsp of both the ingredients. Put your feet for 15-20 minutes. After handling rinse with warm water and wipe dry.
- Herbal decoction for internal use. For the preparation of the drugs need by the yarrow, wormwood, burdock and plantain. All herbs are mixed in equal proportions. For the preparation of the medication should be taken one tablespoon pour 100 ml of boiling water. Let it boil, after which filtered. Taken in the morning on an empty stomach.
For successful treatment it is recommended to combine topical therapy with systemic. Folk remedies are appointed as additional medication. The choice of funds depends on the stage of the disease and the presence of secondary infection.
Possible complications
Sponge fingers dangerous for the health of it, that with ease can start to spread into healthy areas of the skin. Illiterate cure, or not until the end of the cure the disease is able to attract to itself other diseases. The consequences can be the following:
- affects the hips, abdomen, buttocks and extremities;
- foot pain during movement and at rest;
- mycosis of the thumb very often becomes the cause of progression of diabetes;
- starts of gangrene and bone infection;
- hypersensitivity to any other type of fungus.
If too long is left untreated, the fungus on the feet, then the infection spreads throughout the body and affects the internal organs.
Prevention
Absolutely every doctor will be able to confirm the fact that the prevent the of mold on the toes of the feet, it is much easier, than then to treat. In particular, if progressing mycosis of interdigital zone. Completely new symptoms of a very unpleasant. Treat the disease, it is necessary very long and after healing to keep some rules:
- It is important to observe the rules of personal hygiene. It is forbidden to use someone else's toiletries.
- In the pools and saunas is always put on the slippers, and in any case not to walk barefoot. After a wash feet, dry with a wipe and process using lemon juice.
- Pay due attention to the condition of the skin of the feet.
- Moisturize the skin cover with the help of special cosmetic means. This will help to avoid cracks.
- Track the status of your health and do not allow the reduction of immunity.
- Shoes from the inside handle vinegar.
- Socks every day to wear new and acquire only from natural materials.
- Necessarily do trays for feet at home.
Fungal spores are killed when exposed to chlorine. Therefore, it is recommended to regularly carry out handling spaces. Also mushrooms are afraid of high temperatures.
All of it can be concluded that the fungus of the foot – this is a very dangerous disease. The consequences of the disease can be very negative for the human health. It's not worth it to self-medicate, to cause complications.