For all kinds of fungal diseases, the defeat of the stop occurs the most often. One of the types of athlete's foot is a fungus between the toes. The disease causes intense itching and flaking of the skin, causing serious discomfort. Become infected with mold, it is possible in all public areas with high humidity. This type of thrush occurs in adults and in children.
The reasons for the development of the disease
Fungus between toes – this is one of the types of mycosis of the feet. Disease refers to an infectious and difficult to treat. Course of therapy may take several months.
Fungus between the toes develops due to the following reasons:
- non-compliance with hygiene of the feet;
- visit public places with high humidity;
- wearing someone else's shoes;
- the use of other towels.
The easiest is to get the infection when visiting public showers without the necessary funds. The lack of individual Slippers in the female soul, the locker room gym, or even in the sauna with a slightly high temperature may be the cause of your infestation of mold between your toes, the photos, the symptoms of which it is doubtful in nature, the peeling of the skin.
Development of mold between the toes in the child and adult can be caused by neglect of personal hygiene. Lack of proper foot care leads to the accumulation of sweat and dirt in the interdigital intervals. It is favorable for multiplication of the fungus. So as some of the activators of the disease are always present in the human body, the development of fungal microflora on the skin may occur even without contact with a potential source of infection.
Fungus on the feet and the skin between the toes refers to a very infectious fungus. Ill be mounting someone else's shoes, if a person is infected with. This is due to the fact that mold spores are deposited on the inner surface of the shoe and easily get on healthy skin.
Get sick you can even in that case, if one of the members of the family struggling with a fungal infection. The fact is, that the spores of pathogenic microflora deposited on all contact with the affected skin. Disputes linger in the pile of the carpet, the towels and the surface of the bath and the shower. The slightest contact with these items is enough to make the spores penetrated the skin healthy.
However, not every person are infected with mold, when you use a different towels or soul. Factors inducing the development of fungi between the toes:
- reduce immunity, both overall and local;
- chafing on the skin of the legs;
- excessive sweating;
- long-term use of antibiotics;
- frequent stress;
- wearing too narrow of shoes;
- diseases that cause disruption of blood circulation in the lower extremities.
Long-term drug therapy and frequent stress weaken the body, making it vulnerable against various bacteria and fungi. Wearing narrow shoes leads to violation of local blood circulation, which reduces the immunity of the feet. This creates favorable conditions for rapid development of pathogenic microflora.
Sponge the legs and the interdigital period is particularly strongly threatened by people with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and varicose veins of the lower extremities. All of these pathologies lead to the deterioration of the local metabolic processes, and disorder of cellular immunity, which increases the risk of a mold infestation.
The factors that causes the development of infection include the wearing of very tight shoes made of inferior materials, synthetic socks and excessive sweating. All this creates a favorable environment for the development of pathogenic microflora. When rich sweating speeds up the process of increasing the population of mold, since this microflora love the warm and humid environment.
Types of the disease
The exact classification depends on the shape of the fungal lesions and the type of pathogen. At loss stop the most commonly identified yeast-like and mold fungi. These two kinds of pathogenic microflora of the easiest to multiply on the human skin.
On the severity of the faulty process, it is possible to distinguish the light and heavy phase of the disease. Lightweight form of fungal lesions – that interdigital mycosis. Without treatment, this form quickly goes in hard, which is characterized by the spread of unhealthy process to the entire underside of the foot.
We distinguish the chronic form of the disease. It is accompanied by strong swelling, which is spread on the bottom and the ankle. In most cases, joins the secondary infection, because of which on the surface of the skin appearing nodules and pustules with acne. When damage to the bubbles, it is possible to observe the excretion of pus.
The symptoms of mycosis between the toes
What looks like mold on the feet between the toes, knows about everyone. Specific symptoms lesions:
- redness of the skin between the toes;
- severe itching;
- the formation of unpleasant odors;
- peeling of the skin;
- study of gray scales;
- department of the skin;
- the formation of shallow scars.
Children also suffer from this disease, the fungus between the toes in a child has the same manifestations as in adults. The disease begins with lesions in the vicinity of the little finger of the lower limb, in the initial stage or the stage of development of the fungus between the toes looks like a little redness. The disease is fairly quickly progresses, affects the skin between the 4 and 3 finger. Over time the fungus spreads throughout the stop.
With the progression of the disease appear strong peeling and itching. Patients note the sudden emergence of a sharp and unpleasant smell of feet, which is difficult is eliminated when washing. The progress of the fungal infection leads to the formation of minor rashes. Usually this is indicative of the accession of infection.
Over time the peeling becomes very strong, they are separated by the entire area of the Horny epidermis, which acquires a grayish color. If the fungus at this stage to start to treat in time, is distributed on the whole foot.
Interdigital intervals are the most vulnerable part of the forefoot. When walking in these folds accumulate sweat, which irritates the affected by the fungus skin. As a result, cracks appear, which strongly hurts when walking. With time on their place are formed deep ulcers and erosions, which cause itching and burning.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is made on the basis of an external examination. Fungus interdigital sections has a very vivid and specific symptoms, and therefore, confused with other diseases, it is difficult.
In addition, is used for scraping with the affected area. When peeling, it is not difficult, because particles of the epidermis is easily separated, without causing discomfort.
Based on the analysis of the scratching of the doctor decides, than to cure the fungus between the toes. There is also the general scheme of treatment, which includes anti-fungal ointments for athlete's foot between the toes and solutions for antiseptic treatment of the skin. At the reception the patient is recommended to specify at the doctor, it is permissible to use folk remedies for fungus between your toes. In the initial stage of development of the disease folk medicine helps to quickly cope with the pathogenic microflora.
Treatment treatment
When fungus between toes treatment should be comprehensive. The patient must every day adhere to the same ritual:
- thoroughly wash feet with soap and wipe dry;
- handle the affected areas with a solution of an antiseptic and wait for its drying;
- apply on skin anti-fungal drug;
- over half an hour to wear clean socks made of natural fabric.
How to cure the fungus between the toes – it depends on the severity of the symptoms. In the initial stage you just need to use the antiseptic and the people's resources, when expressed damage to the skin are necessary special preparations.
As an antiseptic it is better to use a solution of chlorhexidine or miramistina. These funds do not irritate the skin. Apply not to the treatment, and for skin disinfection. In addition, disinfection to prevent the spread of fungus to healthy skin.
The main treatment is done with creams and ointments, the best ointment for fungus between toes – it's a medication prescribed by a doctor. It is usually used means, with a broad spectrum of action.
Ointment for the treatment should be applied to the pre-prepared skin twice a day. In more advanced cases, a single drug may be insufficient. Then the doctor will prescribe a longer-lasting therapy to change meds in the middle of the pitch. It allows you to avoid the emergence of resistance in fungal microflora-to a single drug method.
Folk remedies
Folk medicine knows, how to get rid of fungus between your toes. For this purpose it is proposed to use the trays and solutions for the processing of leather.
- In a frying pan with water pour 2 bags of boric acid and put his feet on 20 minutes. Apply through the day.
- Effective bath from mycosis – 4 liters of hot water, 2 tablespoons of baking soda, salt and iodine. Take 15 minutes, then lubricate foot healing ointment.
- You can use the application of soda solution with vinegar. To prepare the means necessary in half a glass of water dissolve a teaspoon of soda and vinegar. Then in the solution to moisten a cotton swab and carefully treated the skin.
For daily foot hygiene, it is recommended to use tar or economic soap. They are excellent to degrease the skin and have a weak antifungal effects.
Prevention of mold development between the fingers is on the thorough foot hygiene. It is important to always take in the pool, gym and sauna custom rubber slippers. Do not use foreign sanitary facilities, or to try on the shoes of the foreigner, because in it he can stay mold spores.